1 | /*
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2 | ============================================================================
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3 | msrec.c -- Motorola S-record output functions
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4 | Version 6 -- 1987-07-10 -- D.N. Lynx Crowe
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5 | (c) Copyright 1987 -- D.N. Lynx Crowe
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6 |
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7 | This file contains functions which will output a buffer as a group
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8 | of Motorola S-records. These functions will output type 2
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9 | S-records for the data (3 byte addresses). Output is to a
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10 | specified file, which must be open when the function is called, and
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11 | which will be left open by the function. The last record will be
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12 | a type 9 S-record.
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13 |
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14 | void Output a buffer as S-records
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15 | msrec(fp, adr, len, buf)
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16 | FILE *fp; file pointer for output
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17 | long adr; beginning address for S-records
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18 | long len; length of data in buffer
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19 | char *buf; buffer address
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20 |
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21 | void Output a single S-record
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22 | outrec(fp, adr, len, buf)
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23 | FILE *fp; file pointer for output
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24 | long adr; beginning address for S-record
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25 | int len; length of data in record
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26 | char *buf; buffer address of record
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27 |
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28 | void Output a byte as 2 ASCII hex characters
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29 | outhex(fp, val)
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30 | FILE *fp; file pointer for output
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31 | unsigned int val; byte to be output
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32 | ============================================================================
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33 | */
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34 |
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35 | #define TESTER 0 /* define non-zero to get a test program */
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36 |
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37 | #define VOID
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38 |
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39 | #include "stdio.h"
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40 |
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41 | static int csum; /* checsum for current record */
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42 | static char hexdig[] = "0123456789ABCDEF"; /* hex table */
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43 |
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44 | #define RECLEN 32 /* 32 bytes per S-record */
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45 |
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46 | #define GE >=
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47 |
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48 | /* |
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49 | */
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50 |
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51 | /*
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52 | ============================================================================
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53 | outhex(fp, val) -- output a byte in ASCII hex
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54 |
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55 | Outputs the byte val on file fp in ASCII hex and updates
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56 | the accumulated checksum csum.
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57 | ============================================================================
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58 | */
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59 |
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60 | VOID
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61 | outhex(fp, val)
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62 | FILE *fp; /* file pointer for output */
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63 | unsigned int val; /* byte to be output */
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64 | {
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65 | fputc(hexdig[(val >> 4) & 0x0F], fp);
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66 | fputc(hexdig[val & 0x0F], fp);
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67 | csum += (val & 0x0FF);
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68 | }
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69 |
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70 | /* |
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71 |
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72 | */
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73 |
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74 | /*
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75 | ============================================================================
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76 | outrec(fp, adr, len, buf) -- output a Motorola S-record
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77 |
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78 | Outputs len bytes from buffer buf to file fp with S-record
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79 | address adr.
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80 | ============================================================================
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81 | */
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82 |
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83 | VOID
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84 | outrec(fp, adr, len, buf)
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85 | FILE *fp; /* file pointer for output */
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86 | long adr; /* beginning address for S-record */
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87 | register int len; /* length of data in record */
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88 | register char *buf; /* buffer address of record */
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89 | {
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90 | register int i;
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91 |
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92 | csum = 0; /* zero the checksum */
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93 | fprintf(fp, "S2"); /* record header */
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94 | outhex(fp, (unsigned int)(len+4)); /* record length */
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95 |
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96 | /* record address */
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97 |
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98 | outhex(fp, (unsigned int)((adr >> 16) & 0x0FFL));
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99 | outhex(fp, (unsigned int)((adr >> 8) & 0x0FFL));
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100 | outhex(fp, (unsigned int)(adr & 0x0FFL));
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101 |
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102 | /* data */
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103 |
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104 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
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105 | outhex(fp, (unsigned int)*buf++);
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106 |
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107 | outhex(fp, (~csum) & 0x0FFL); /* checksum */
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108 | fprintf(fp, "\n"); /* CR/LF */
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109 | }
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110 |
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111 | /* |
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112 | */
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113 |
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114 | /*
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115 | ============================================================================
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116 | msrec(fp, adr, len, buf) -- output data in Motorola S-record format
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117 |
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118 | Outputs 'len' bytes of data from buffer 'buf' to file pointer 'fp'
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119 | with an initial S-record address of 'adr'.
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120 | ============================================================================
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121 | */
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122 |
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123 | VOID
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124 | msrec(fp, recadr, len, rp)
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125 | FILE *fp; /* file pointer for output */
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126 | register long recadr; /* beginning address for S-records */
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127 | register long len; /* length of data in buffer */
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128 | register char *rp; /* buffer address */
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129 | {
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130 | register int ilen;
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131 |
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132 | while (len) { /* while there's data ... */
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133 |
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134 | if (len GE RECLEN) { /* full record */
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135 |
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136 | outrec(fp, recadr, RECLEN, rp);
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137 | len -= RECLEN;
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138 | rp += RECLEN;
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139 | recadr += RECLEN;
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140 |
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141 | } else { /* final short record */
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142 |
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143 | ilen = len;
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144 | outrec(fp, recadr, ilen ,rp);
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145 | len = 0;
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146 |
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147 | }
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148 | }
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149 |
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150 | fprintf(fp, "S904000000FB\n"); /* end of S-records */
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151 | }
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152 |
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153 | /* |
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154 | */
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155 |
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156 | #if TESTER
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157 |
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158 | /*
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159 | ============================================================================
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160 | test routine for msrec
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161 | ============================================================================
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162 | */
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163 |
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164 | main()
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165 | {
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166 | printf("Test of msrec\nShort record of 16 bytes\n\n");
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167 | msrec(stdout, 0L, 16L, &hexdig);
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168 |
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169 | printf("\nRecord of 256 bytes\n\n");
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170 | msrec(stdout, 0x0FC0000L, 256L, (char *)0x0FC0000L);
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171 |
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172 | printf("\nRecord of 45 bytes\n\n");
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173 | msrec(stdout, 0x0FC0000L, 45L, (char *)0x0FC0000L);
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174 |
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175 | printf("\nEnd of test\n");
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176 | fclose(stdout);
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177 |
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178 | exit(0);
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179 | }
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180 |
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181 | #endif
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