1 | /*
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2 | =============================================================================
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3 | getopt.c -- process the options on a Unix{tm} style command line
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4 | Version 1 -- 1987-10-16 -- D.N. Lynx Crowe
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5 |
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6 | Adapted from public domain code by Henry Specner, et al,
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7 | from Usenet "net.sources".
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8 |
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9 | extern int optind; Index into nargv
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10 | extern int opterr; Error output flag
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11 | extern int optopt; Most recently parsed option letter
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12 | extern char *optarg; Pointer to option argument or NULL
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13 |
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14 | int
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15 | getopt(nargc, nargv, optstr)
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16 | int nargc;
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17 | char *nargv[];
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18 | char *optstr;
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19 |
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20 | Parses nargv[] according to optstr. Returns the next
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21 | option letter in argv that matches a letter in optstr.
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22 | 'optstr' is a string of recognized option letters; if a
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23 | letter is followed by a colon, the option is expected
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24 | to have an argument that may or may not be separated
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25 | from it by whitespace. 'optarg' is set to point to the
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26 | start of the option argument on return from getopt.
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27 | Assumes argv[0] is the program name. Outputs error
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28 | messages to stderr if 'opterr' is non-zero. 'optopt' is
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29 | the most recently parsed option letter.
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30 |
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31 | Note: this code is not ROM-able due to the use of an
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32 | initialized static variable.
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33 | =============================================================================
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34 | */
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35 |
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36 | /* |
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37 |
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38 | */
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39 |
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40 | #include "stdio.h"
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41 | #include "stddefs.h"
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42 |
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43 | #define ARGCH (int)':'
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44 | #define BADCH (int)'?'
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45 | #define EMSG ""
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46 | #define ENDARGS "--"
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47 |
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48 | int opterr; /* set to non-zero to get error message output */
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49 | int optind; /* index of current option string in parent argv */
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50 | int optopt; /* current option letter */
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51 |
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52 | char *optarg; /* pointer to the option argument */
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53 |
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54 | static
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55 | char *
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56 | index(s, c)
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57 | register char *s;
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58 | register int c;
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59 | {
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60 | while (*s)
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61 | if (c EQ *s)
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62 | return(s);
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63 | else
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64 | s++;
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65 |
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66 | return(NULL);
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67 | }
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68 |
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69 | /* |
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70 |
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71 | */
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72 |
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73 | int
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74 | getopt(nargc, nargv, ostr)
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75 | int nargc;
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76 | char *nargv[], *ostr;
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77 | {
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78 | static char *place = EMSG; /* private scan pointer */
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79 | register char *oli;
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80 |
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81 | if (optind EQ 0) /* make sure optind starts out non-zero */
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82 | ++optind;
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83 |
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84 | if (!*place) { /* update the scan pointer */
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85 |
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86 | if ((optind GE nargc)
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87 | OR (*(place = nargv[optind]) NE '-')
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88 | OR (!*++place))
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89 | return(EOF);
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90 |
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91 | if (*place EQ '-') { /* found "--" */
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92 |
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93 | ++optind;
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94 | return(EOF);
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95 | }
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96 | }
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97 |
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98 | if (((optopt = (int)*place++) EQ ARGCH)
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99 | OR (!(oli = index(ostr, optopt)))) { /* option letter OK ? */
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100 |
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101 | if (!*place)
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102 | ++optind;
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103 |
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104 | if (opterr) {
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105 |
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106 | fputs(*nargv, stderr);
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107 | fputs(": unknown argument \042", stderr);
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108 | fputc(optopt, stderr);
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109 | fputs("\042\n", stderr);
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110 | }
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111 |
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112 | return(BADCH);
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113 | }
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114 |
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115 | if (*++oli NE ARGCH) { /* check for required argument */
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116 |
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117 | optarg = NULL; /* no argument needed */
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118 |
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119 | if (!*place)
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120 | ++optind;
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121 |
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122 | } else { /* we need an arguement */
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123 |
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124 | if (*place)
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125 | optarg = place;
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126 | else if (nargc LE ++optind) {
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127 |
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128 | place = EMSG;
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129 |
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130 | if (opterr) {
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131 |
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132 | fputs(*nargv, stderr);
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133 | fputs(": option \042", stderr);
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134 | fputc(optopt, stderr);
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135 | fputs("\042 requires an argument.\n", stderr);
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136 | }
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137 |
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138 | return(BADCH);
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139 | } else
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140 | optarg = nargv[optind];
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141 |
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142 | place = EMSG;
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143 | ++optind;
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144 | }
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145 |
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146 | return(optopt);
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147 | }
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