[f40a309] | 1 | /*
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| 2 | =============================================================================
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| 3 | dformat.c -- format a disk for the Buchla 700
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| 4 | Version 2 -- 1988-03-28 -- D.N. Lynx Crowe
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| 5 | =============================================================================
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| 6 | */
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| 7 |
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[6262b5c] | 8 | #include "all.h"
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[e225e77] | 9 |
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[f40a309] | 10 | #define DF_FREC 6 /* first sector of primary FAT */
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| 11 |
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| 12 | #define DF_FSIZ 5 /* FAT size */
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| 13 | #define DF_DSIZ 7 /* directory size */
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| 14 |
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[7258c6a] | 15 | extern int16_t defect; /* defect code */
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| 16 | extern int16_t dferror; /* error code from BIOS or XBIOS */
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[f40a309] | 17 |
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[7258c6a] | 18 | extern int16_t dftype; /* disk type code */
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| 19 | extern int16_t dfsides; /* number of sides */
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[f40a309] | 20 |
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[7258c6a] | 21 | extern uint16_t dfbuf[4096]; /* track formatting buffer */
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[f40a309] | 22 |
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| 23 | /* |
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| 24 |
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| 25 | */
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| 26 |
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| 27 | /*
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| 28 | =============================================================================
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| 29 | dformat() -- format a disk for the Bucla 700
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| 30 |
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| 31 | entry: dt = zero for single sided disk,
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| 32 | non-zero for double sided disk
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| 33 |
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| 34 | returns: SUCCESS or FAILURE and:
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| 35 |
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| 36 | defect = formatting error code:
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| 37 |
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| 38 | 0 no errors
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| 39 | 1 unable to format 1st side
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| 40 | 2 unable to format 2nd side
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| 41 | 3 unable to write boot sector
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| 42 | 4 unable to write primary FAT
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| 43 | 5 unable to write secondary FAT
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| 44 | 6 unable to write directory
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| 45 |
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| 46 | dferror = BIOS or XBIOS error code if an error occurred
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| 47 | =============================================================================
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| 48 | */
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[7258c6a] | 49 |
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[f40a309] | 50 | int16_t dformat(int16_t dt)
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[7258c6a] | 51 | {
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[f40a309] | 52 | register int16_t trk;
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| 53 |
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| 54 | if (dt) { /* setup for double sided disk */
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| 55 |
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| 56 | dftype = 3; /* 80 tracks, double sided */
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| 57 | dfsides = 2; /* 2 sides */
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| 58 |
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| 59 | } else { /* setup for single sided disk */
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| 60 |
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| 61 | dftype = 2; /* 80 tracks, single sided */
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| 62 | dfsides = 1; /* 1 side */
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| 63 | }
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| 64 |
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| 65 | /* format each side of each track */
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| 66 |
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| 67 | for (trk = 0; trk < 80; trk++) {
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[7258c6a] | 68 |
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[f40a309] | 69 | if (dferror = (int16_t)XBIOS(X_FORMAT, dfbuf, 0L, 0, 9,
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| 70 | trk, 0, 1, 0x87654321L, 0xE5E5)) {
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| 71 |
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| 72 | defect = 1; /* unable to format 1st side */
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| 73 | return(FAILURE);
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| 74 | }
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| 75 |
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| 76 | if (dfsides EQ 2) { /* format second side */
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[7258c6a] | 77 |
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[f40a309] | 78 | if (dferror = (int16_t)XBIOS(X_FORMAT, dfbuf, 0L, 0, 9,
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| 79 | trk, 1, 1, 0x87654321L, 0xE5E5)) {
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| 80 |
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| 81 | defect = 2; /* unable to format 2nd side */
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| 82 | return(FAILURE);
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| 83 | }
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| 84 | }
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| 85 | }
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| 86 |
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| 87 | /* create boot sector */
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| 88 |
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| 89 | memsetw(dfbuf, 0, 4096);
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| 90 | XBIOS(X_PRBOOT, dfbuf, 0x01000000L, dftype, 0);
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| 91 |
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| 92 | /* write boot sector to disk */
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[7258c6a] | 93 |
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[f40a309] | 94 | if (dferror = (int16_t)XBIOS(X_FLOPWR, dfbuf, 0L, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1)) {
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| 95 |
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| 96 | defect = 3; /* unable to write boot sector */
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| 97 | return(FAILURE);
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| 98 | }
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| 99 |
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| 100 | /* clear the FATs */
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| 101 |
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| 102 | memsetw(dfbuf, 0, 4096);
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| 103 |
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| 104 | if (dfsides EQ 2) {
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| 105 |
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| 106 | dfbuf[0] = 0xFDFF;
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| 107 | dfbuf[1] = 0xFF00;
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| 108 |
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| 109 | } else {
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| 110 |
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| 111 | dfbuf[0] = 0xFCFF;
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| 112 | dfbuf[1] = 0xFF00;
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| 113 | }
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[7258c6a] | 114 |
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[f40a309] | 115 | if (dferror = (int16_t)BIOS(B_RDWR, 3, dfbuf,
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| 116 | DF_FSIZ, DF_FREC, 0)) {
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| 117 |
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| 118 | defect = 4; /* unable to write primary FAT */
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| 119 | return(FAILURE);
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| 120 | }
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[7258c6a] | 121 |
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[f40a309] | 122 | if (dferror = (int16_t)BIOS(B_RDWR, 3, dfbuf,
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| 123 | DF_FSIZ, DF_FREC-DF_FSIZ, 0)) {
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| 124 |
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| 125 | defect = 5; /* unable to write secondary FAT */
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| 126 | return(FAILURE);
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| 127 | }
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| 128 |
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| 129 | /* clear the directory */
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| 130 |
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| 131 | memsetw(dfbuf, 0, 4096);
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[7258c6a] | 132 |
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[f40a309] | 133 | if (dferror = (int16_t)BIOS(B_RDWR, 3, dfbuf,
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| 134 | DF_DSIZ, DF_FREC+DF_FSIZ, 0)) {
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| 135 |
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| 136 | defect = 6; /* unable to write directory */
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| 137 | return(FAILURE);
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| 138 | }
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| 139 |
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| 140 | defect = 0; /* no errors */
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| 141 | return(SUCCESS);
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[6262b5c] | 142 | }
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| 143 |
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