[3ae31e9] | 1 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 2 | * timeint.s -- timer interrupt handler
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| 3 | * Version 9 -- 1988-06-20 -- D.N. Lynx Crowe
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| 4 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 5 | *
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| 6 | * This code replaces the interrupt handler in bios.s, which is known to
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| 7 | * have a bug in it, and adds support for the VSDD and an array of programable
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| 8 | * timers with 1 Ms resolution.
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| 9 | *
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| 10 | * WARNING: There are equates to addresses in the bios EPROM which may change
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| 11 | * when the bios is reassembled. If the bios is reassembled be sure to update
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| 12 | * the equates flagged by "<<<=====".
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| 13 | *
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| 14 | * The addresses currently in the equates are for EPROMs dated 1988-04-18 or
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| 15 | * 1988-06-20 ONLY.
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| 16 | *
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| 17 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 18 | * Hardware timer usage:
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| 19 | * ---------------------
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| 20 | * Timer 1 PLL divider for score clock -- fixed at 64
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| 21 | * Timer 2 PLL divider for score clock -- nominally 3200
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| 22 | * Timer 3 1 Ms Real Time Clock
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| 23 | *
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| 24 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 25 | *
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| 26 | .text
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| 27 | *
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| 28 | .xdef _tsetup * tsetup() -- timer setup function
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| 29 | .xdef timeint * timer interrupt handler
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| 30 | *
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| 31 | .xdef _timers * timer array -- short timers[NTIMERS]
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| 32 | .xdef _vi_clk * VSDD scroll delay timer
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| 33 | .xdef _vi_tag * VSDD VI tag
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| 34 | .xdef line * Line we entered on
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| 35 | *
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| 36 | .xref lclsadr * score object base address
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| 37 | .xref lclscrl * score object scroll offset
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| 38 | .xref _v_odtab * VSDD object descriptor table
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| 39 | .xref _v_regs * VSDD registers
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| 40 | *
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| 41 | .page
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| 42 | * ==============================================================================
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| 43 | *
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| 44 | * Equates to variables in bios.s:
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| 45 | * -------------------------------
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| 46 | * These variables are permanently assigned.
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| 47 | *
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| 48 | TIMEVEC .equ $00000400 * LONG - System timer trap vector
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| 49 | *
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| 50 | FC_SW .equ $00000420 * WORD - Frame clock switch
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| 51 | FC_VAL .equ $00000422 * LONG - Frame clock value
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| 52 | *
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| 53 | HZ_1K .equ $0000049A * LONG - 1000 Hz clock
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| 54 | HZ_200 .equ $0000049E * LONG - 200 Hz clock
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| 55 | FRCLOCK .equ $000004A2 * LONG - 50 Hz clock
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| 56 | *
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| 57 | T3COUNT .equ $000004AA * WORD - Timer 3 count
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| 58 | *
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| 59 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 60 | *
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| 61 | * WARNING: The address of "FLOCK" depends on the version of the bios EPROM.
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| 62 | * The address below is for EPROMs dated 1988-04-18 ONLY.
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| 63 | *
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| 64 | FLOCK .equ $00000E0C * WORD - Floppy semaphore <<<=====
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| 65 | *
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| 66 | * ==============================================================================
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| 67 | *
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| 68 | * Equates to routines in bios.s:
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| 69 | * ------------------------------
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| 70 | *
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| 71 | * WARNING: The address of "FLOPVBL" depends on the version of the bios EPROM.
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| 72 | * The address below is for EPROMs dated 1988-04-18 ONLY.
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| 73 | *
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| 74 | FLOPVBL .equ $001015EE * floppy VI handler address <<<=====
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| 75 | *
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| 76 | * ==============================================================================
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| 77 | *
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| 78 | .page
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| 79 | *
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| 80 | * Hardware address equates:
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| 81 | * -------------------------
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| 82 | TI_VEC .equ $00000070 * Timer interrupt autovector
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| 83 | *
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| 84 | TIMER .equ $003A0001 * Timer base address
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| 85 | *
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| 86 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 87 | *
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| 88 | * Timer register equates:
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| 89 | * -----------------------
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| 90 | TIME_CRX .equ TIMER * Control register 1 or 3
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| 91 | TIME_CR2 .equ TIMER+2 * Control register 2
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| 92 | TIME_T1H .equ TIMER+4 * Timer 1 high byte
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| 93 | TIME_T1L .equ TIMER+6 * Timer 1 low byte
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| 94 | TIME_T2H .equ TIMER+8 * Timer 2 high byte
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| 95 | TIME_T2L .equ TIMER+10 * Timer 2 low byte
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| 96 | TIME_T3H .equ TIMER+12 * Timer 3 high byte
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| 97 | TIME_T3L .equ TIMER+14 * Timer 3 low byte
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| 98 | *
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| 99 | * VSDD register offsets:
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| 100 | * ----------------------
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| 101 | VSDD_R5 .equ 10 * VSDD bank control register
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| 102 | VSDD_R11 .equ 22 * VSDD access table register
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| 103 | *
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| 104 | * ==============================================================================
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| 105 | *
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| 106 | * Miscellaneous equates:
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| 107 | * ----------------------
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| 108 | IPL7 .equ $0700 * IPL mask for interrupt disable
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| 109 | *
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| 110 | FCMAX .equ $00FFFFFF * Maximum frame counter value
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| 111 | FCMIN .equ $00000000 * Minimum frame counter value
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| 112 | *
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| 113 | NTIMERS .equ 8 * Number of timers in the timer array
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| 114 | *
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| 115 | * ==============================================================================
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| 116 | *
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| 117 | .page
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| 118 | * ==============================================================================
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| 119 | * _tsetup -- tsetup() -- timer setup function
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| 120 | * ==============================================================================
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| 121 | *
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| 122 | _tsetup: move.w sr,-(a7) * Save old interrupt mask
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| 123 | ori.w #IPL7,sr * Disable interrupts
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| 124 | *
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| 125 | clr.w FC_SW * Stop the frame clock
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| 126 | clr.l FC_VAL * ... and reset it
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| 127 | clr.w _vi_tag * Clear VSDD VI tag
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| 128 | clr.w _vi_clk * Clear VSDD delay timer
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| 129 | clr.w lclsadr * Clear score scroll address
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| 130 | clr.w lclscrl * Clear score scroll offset
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| 131 | *
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| 132 | lea _timers,a0 * Point at timer array
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| 133 | move.w #NTIMERS-1,d0 * Setup to clear timer array
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| 134 | *
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| 135 | tclr: clr.w (a0)+ * Clear a timer array entry
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| 136 | dbra d0,tclr * Loop until done
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| 137 | *
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| 138 | move.l #nullrts,TIMEVEC * Set timer interrupt vector
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| 139 | move.l #timeint,TI_VEC * Set timer trap vector
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| 140 | *
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| 141 | move.b #$00,TIME_T1H * Setup timer 1 (PLL)
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| 142 | move.b #$1F,TIME_T1L * ... for divide by 64
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| 143 | move.b #$0C,TIME_T2H * Setup timer 2 (FC)
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| 144 | move.b #$7F,TIME_T2L * ... for divide by 3200
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| 145 | move.b #$03,TIME_T3H * Setup timer 3 (RTC)
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| 146 | move.b #$20,TIME_T3L * ... for 1Ms interval
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| 147 | move.b #$42,TIME_CRX * Setup CR3
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| 148 | move.b #$41,TIME_CR2 * Setup CR2
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| 149 | move.b #$81,TIME_CRX * Setup CR1
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| 150 | move.b #$80,TIME_CRX * Start the timers
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| 151 | *
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| 152 | move.w (a7)+,sr * Restore interrupts
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| 153 | *
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| 154 | nullrts: rts * Return to caller
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| 155 | *
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| 156 | .page
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| 157 | * ==============================================================================
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| 158 | * timeint -- timer interrupt handler
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| 159 | * ==============================================================================
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| 160 | *
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| 161 | timeint: movem.l d0-d7/a0-a6,-(a7) * Save registers
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| 162 | move.b TIME_CR2,d0 * Get timer interrupt status
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| 163 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 164 | * process 1 MS timer
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| 165 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 166 | btst.l #2,d0 * Check timer 3 status
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| 167 | beq tmi02 * Jump if not active
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| 168 | *
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| 169 | move.b TIME_T3H,d1 * Read timer 3 count
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| 170 | lsl.w #8,d1 * ...
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| 171 | move.b TIME_T3L,d1 * ...
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| 172 | move.w d1,T3COUNT * ... and save it
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| 173 | *
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| 174 | addq.l #1,HZ_1K * Update 1ms clock (1 KHz)
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| 175 | *
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| 176 | move.l d0,-(a7) * Preserve D0
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| 177 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 178 | * process VSDD timer
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| 179 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 180 | tst.w _vi_tag * Does the VSDD need service ?
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| 181 | beq updtime * Jump if not
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| 182 | *
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| 183 | move.w _vi_clk,d0 * Get VSDD scroll delay timer
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| 184 | subq.w #1,d0 * Decrement timer
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| 185 | move.w d0,_vi_clk * Update timer
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| 186 | bne updtime * Jump if it's not zero yet
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| 187 | *
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| 188 | move.w lclsadr,_v_odtab+12 * Update scroll address
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| 189 | move.w lclscrl,_v_odtab+10 * Update scroll offset
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| 190 | clr.w _vi_tag * Reset the tag
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| 191 | *
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| 192 | .page
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| 193 | *
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| 194 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 195 | * process programable timers
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| 196 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 197 | *
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| 198 | updtime: move.w #NTIMERS-1,d0 * Setup timer array counter
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| 199 | lea _timers,a0 * Point at timer array
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| 200 | *
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| 201 | tdcr: move.w (a0),d1 * Get timer array entry
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| 202 | beq tdcr1 * Jump if already 0
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| 203 | *
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| 204 | subq.w #1,d1 * Decrement timer
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| 205 | *
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| 206 | tdcr1: move.w d1,(a0)+ * Store updated timer value
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| 207 | dbra d0,tdcr * Loop until done
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| 208 | *
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| 209 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 210 | * process timer hook vector
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| 211 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 212 | movea.l TIMEVEC,a0 * Get RTC vector
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| 213 | move.w #1,-(a7) * Pass 1 msec on stack
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| 214 | jsr (a0) * Process RTC vector
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| 215 | addq.l #2,a7 * Clean up stack
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| 216 | *
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| 217 | move.l (a7)+,d0 * Restore D0
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| 218 | *
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| 219 | .page
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| 220 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 221 | * process 5 Ms clock
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| 222 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 223 | move.w tdiv1,d1 * Update divider
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| 224 | addq.w #1,d1 * ...
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| 225 | move.w d1,tdiv1 * ...
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| 226 | *
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| 227 | cmpi.w #5,d1 * Do we need to update HZ_200 ?
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| 228 | blt tmi02 * Jump if not
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| 229 | *
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| 230 | addq.l #1,HZ_200 * Update 5ms clock (200 Hz)
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| 231 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 232 | * process 20 Ms floppy clock
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| 233 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 234 | move.w tdiv2,d1 * Update divider
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| 235 | addq.w #1,d1 * ...
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| 236 | move.w d1,tdiv2 * ...
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| 237 | *
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| 238 | cmpi.w #4,d1 * Do we need to update FRCLOCK ?
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| 239 | blt tmi01 * Jump if not
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| 240 | *
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| 241 | addq.l #1,FRCLOCK * Update 20 Ms clock (50 Hz)
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| 242 | tst.w FLOCK * See if floppy is active
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| 243 | bne tmi00 * Don't call FLOPVBL if so
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| 244 | *
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| 245 | jsr FLOPVBL * Check on the floppy
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| 246 | *
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| 247 | tmi00: move.w #0,tdiv2 * Reset tdiv2
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| 248 | *
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| 249 | tmi01: move.w #0,tdiv1 * Reset tdiv1
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| 250 | *
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| 251 | .page
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| 252 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 253 | * process PLL timers
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| 254 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 255 | *
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| 256 | tmi02: btst.l #0,d0 * Check timer 1 int
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| 257 | beq tmi03 * Jump if not set
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| 258 | *
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| 259 | move.b TIME_T1H,d1 * Read timer 1 to clear int.
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| 260 | move.b TIME_T1L,d1 * ...
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| 261 | *
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| 262 | tmi03: btst.l #1,d0 * Check for timer 2 int.
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| 263 | beq tmi04 * Jump if not set
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| 264 | *
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| 265 | move.b TIME_T2H,d1 * Read timer 2 to clear int.
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| 266 | move.b TIME_T2L,d1 * ...
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| 267 | *
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| 268 | .page
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| 269 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 270 | * update score frame counter
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| 271 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 272 | tst.w FC_SW * Should we update the frame ?
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| 273 | beq tmi04 * Jump if not
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| 274 | *
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| 275 | bmi tmi05 * Jump if we count down
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| 276 | *
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| 277 | move.l FC_VAL,d0 * Get the frame count
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| 278 | cmp.l #FCMAX,d0 * See it we've topped out
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| 279 | bge tmi06 * Jump if limit was hit
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| 280 | *
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| 281 | addq.l #1,d0 * Count up 1 frame
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| 282 | move.l d0,FC_VAL * Store updated frame count
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| 283 | bra tmi04 * Done
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| 284 | *
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| 285 | tmi07: move.l #FCMIN,FC_VAL * Force hard limit, just in case
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| 286 | bra tmi04 * Done
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| 287 | *
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| 288 | tmi06: move.l #FCMAX,FC_VAL * Force hard limit, just in case
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| 289 | bra tmi04 * Done
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| 290 | *
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| 291 | tmi05: move.l FC_VAL,d0 * Get the frame count
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| 292 | ble tmi07 * Done if already counted down
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| 293 | *
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| 294 | subq.l #1,d0 * Count down 1 frame
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| 295 | move.l d0,FC_VAL * Store udpated frame count
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| 296 | bra tmi04 * Done
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| 297 | *
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| 298 | nop * Filler to force equal paths
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| 299 | *
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| 300 | tmi04: movem.l (a7)+,d0-d7/a0-a6 * Restore registers
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| 301 | rte * Return to interrupted code
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| 302 | *
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| 303 | .page
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| 304 | * ==============================================================================
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| 305 | .bss
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| 306 | * ==============================================================================
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| 307 | *
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| 308 | * A note on tdiv1 and tdiv2:
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| 309 | * --------------------------
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| 310 | *
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| 311 | * tdiv1 and tdiv2 are actually defined in the bios, but since they could move
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| 312 | * we define them here and ignore the ones in the bios.
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| 313 | *
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| 314 | tdiv1: ds.w 1 * Timer divider 1 (divides HZ_1K)
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| 315 | tdiv2: ds.w 1 * Timer divider 2 (divides HZ_200)
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| 316 | *
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| 317 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 318 | *
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| 319 | _timers: ds.w NTIMERS * Timer array -- short timers[16];
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| 320 | *
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| 321 | _vi_clk: ds.w 1 * VSDD scroll delay timer
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| 322 | _vi_tag: ds.w 1 * VSDD VI 'needs service' tag
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| 323 | *
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| 324 | bank: ds.w 1 * VSDD bank we enterd with
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| 325 | line: ds.w 1 * Line we came in on (for analysis)
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| 326 | * ==============================================================================
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| 327 | *
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| 328 | .end
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